Fixed Wheels – How to Choose the Right Wheel for Your Application

Load capacity – the critical selection factor

Always choose wheels with load capacity exceeding your actual load by at least 20-30%. Fixed wheels for industrial platforms must withstand continuous loading without deformation, while models for lighter home applications are sized for occasional use. Check the load rating on each wheel – manufacturers specify maximum weight per unit.

Choosing the tread material

Rubber wheels provide quiet operation and floor protection, but wear faster on rough surfaces. Polyurethane wheels combine durability with low rolling resistance, making them ideal for concrete warehouse floors. Steel wheels with cast rubber treads handle the heaviest loads but generate more noise when rolling.

Wheel diameter and width

Larger wheel diameter makes it easier to overcome obstacles and thresholds – for outdoor storage choose minimum 125mm. Wider wheels distribute weight over a larger area and reduce floor pressure, which matters on soft surfaces. For smooth industrial floors, narrower wheels with smaller diameter are sufficient.

Fixed vs swivel – understanding the difference

Fixed wheels move only in a straight line and provide stability when transporting heavy loads. Carts typically use a combination – two fixed wheels at the rear for direction and two swivel wheels at the front for maneuverability. For pallet jacks and industrial platforms that only move forward-backward, fixed wheels are the only logical choice as they eliminate unwanted steering.

Installation and maintenance

Quality fixed wheels feature sealed bearings that require no lubrication – look for 2RS designation or similar. The mounting plate must match your base dimensions, standard sizes are 100x85mm or 140x110mm. Regularly check bolt tension – vibrations during use can loosen them over time.

Selection and Pricing

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